Best remembered as lead guitarist of the British pop band
the Four Pennies,
Fritz Fryer later mounted a successful career as a producer, helming sessions for acts as diverse as
Clannad,
Prelude, and
Motörhead. Born
David Roderic Carnie Fryer in Lancashire on December 6, 1944, he was the grandson of
Herbert Fryer, author of some 2,000 hymns including "The Virgin's Cradle Hymn." As a teen he played in
the Fables, a guitar duo with schoolmate
Mike Wilsh -- with the additions of singer
Lionel Morton and drummer
Alan Buck, the group renamed itself
the Four Pennies, inspired by Blackburn's Penny Street. After claiming victory in a local talent contest,
the Four Pennies secured a recording contract with Philips, entering the studio with producer
Johnny Franz to cut their
Beatles-inspired 1963 debut, "Do You Want Me To." The ballad "Donna" topped the British pop charts the following spring, and "I Found Out the Hard Way" also climbed into the Top 20.
Fryer's inventive guitar leads were best showcased via
the Four Pennies' gritty cover of the
Leadbelly blues classic "Black Girl," and he contributed a number of original songs to their two studio LPs, 1964's
Two Sides of the Four Pennies and 1966's Mixed Bag.
The Four Pennies split in 1967, and after briefly reuniting with
Wilsh in the group
Fritz, Mike & Mo,
Fryer signed on as a staff producer with the Monmouth-based Rockfield Studios. He began his production career with art rock outfit
Steamhammer's self-titled LP, scored his biggest hit via harmony rock group
Prelude's 1973 effort,
After the Gold Rush, and made his most enduring impression via the folk revival, collaborating with
Clannad,
the Bothy Band, and
Horslips. Shortly after retiring to Portugal,
Fryer died in Lisbon on September 2, 2007.
–
Jason Ankeny, Rovi